
Bull left, with three dots on the body, Sri Samanta in Nagari above, Kuraman in arabic below bull // Arabic inscription Al-sultan al-a / zam abu'l fat'h / Mohamed bin Sultan in four lines. NM (Kurraman). 15mm, 2.84 grams. Tye 292.
Rare type with the mint-name written down (most of these (Tye 292) do not indicate the mint).
Mohamed Khwarezmshah was the most famous and powerful of the rulers of Khwarezm, though he is most known for his downfall and the story of the great expansion of the Empire of Genghis Khan. In 1218, Genghis Khan sent some emissaries to the Shah, but when he executed the Mongol diplomats in defiance of the emerging great power, Genghis retaliated with a force of 200,000 men. In February 1220 the Mongolian army crossed the Syr Darya and launched the Mongol invasion of Central Asia. The Mongols stormed Bukhara, Samarkand, and the Khwarezmid capital Urgench. The Shah fled and died some weeks later on an island in the Caspian Sea.