Rare large tin pitis, Chap Sultan Jambi, c.1690-1721, Jambi Sultanate, Sumatra

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Chap Sultan Jambi in Javanese script // Blank. 24mm, 1.23 grams.  cf.Zeno #259867.

Rare tin coin. Chap Sultan was the native name of Sultan Abdul Rahman (1690-1721) of Jambi. He issued coins with a Javanese legends - the early examples are high quality with readable legends, but the coins became smaller and cruder, with the legend garbled on the later examples.

The Jambi Sultanate was a powerful Malay state located in what is now central Sumatra, Indonesia, flourishing from around the 15th century until the early 20th century. Situated along the Batanghari River, Jambi became a key player in regional trade, especially in pepper, gold, and forest products, linking the interior of Sumatra with international markets. Initially influenced by the Malacca Sultanate, Jambi later navigated complex relations with both regional powers and European colonial forces, including the Dutch and the British. In the 17th century, it reached its height of prosperity and political influence but eventually came under Dutch control by the late 19th century, formally losing its sovereignty in 1907. The Jambi Sultanate is remembered for its strategic role in Sumatran trade networks and its resilience amid colonial encroachment.


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